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and is generally used as an interim measure until traffic signals can be <br />installed. <br />The Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD Millennium Edition <br />2001) has several cautions on applying the multi -way stop control: <br />"Multiway stop control can be useful as a safety measure at intersections <br />if certain traffic conditions exist. Safety concerns associated with <br />multiway stops include pedestrians, bicyclists, and all road users <br />expecting the other road users to stop. Multiway stop control is used <br />where the volume of traffic on the intersecting roads in approximately <br />equal". <br />"The decision to install multiway stop conrol should be based on an <br />engineering study." <br />The MUTCD has several criteria that should be considered in the engineering <br />study. These criteria can be considered as "soft" warrants for determining the <br />needs for a multiway stop control condition. <br />"A. Where traffic control signals are justified, the multiway stop is an <br />interim measure that can be installed quickly to control traffic <br />while arrangements are being made for the installation of the <br />traffic control signal". <br />B. A crash problem, as indicated by 5 or more reported crashes in a <br />12 month period that are susceptible to correction by a multiway <br />stop installation. Such crashes include right- and left -turn <br />collisions as well as right-angle collisions". <br />"C. Minimum Volumes <br />1. The vehicular volume entering the intersection from the <br />major street approaches (total for both approaches) averages <br />at least 300 vehicles per hour for any 8 hours of an average <br />day, and <br />2. The combined vehicular, pedestrian, and bicycle volume <br />entering the intersection from the minor street approaches <br />(total for both approaches) averages at least 200 units per <br />hour for the same 8 hours, with an average delay of at least <br />30 seconds per vehicle during the highest hour." <br />ram <br />