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MR. CADINHA: I have a question of Mr. Moss. <br /> I understand fiscal responsibility and appreciate it and I have <br /> one concern about spending limits , tax limits. <br /> Is the intent of your recommendations to <br /> discriminate against somebodyimmigrating into the county? <br /> MR. MOSS: No, I don ' t think we are trying to <br /> discourage anybody to that extent. As I explained, I think I 'm <br /> really trying to protect people who have their property now from <br /> being squeezed outof it by steadily rising taxes. <br /> MR. CADINHA: Someone coming in though and <br /> buying property would havea different tax base as far as real <br /> property and would pay more in taxes for a like dwelling or a <br /> like environment. <br /> MR. MOSS: This is true. - <br /> MR. CADINHA: Also, how, _wi,thi a tax limit and a <br /> spending limit, insofar as debt service and budget. . ®;h'ow would <br /> you handle a decline in valuation? I know very few people con- <br /> sider this but it has happened in our country before. Should <br /> real property decline and you have a tax limit of 1% and you <br /> have a county budget that is also limited by debt service limit- <br /> ations. Okay, if you have a decline in value, what happens? <br /> You suddenly have a county that is in a deficit position. <br /> MR. MOSS: You soften that problem to a certain <br /> extent by basing it on a three year running average Which smooths <br /> out the. big ups and the downs. A decline in any one year isn ' t <br /> going to trigger a problem. I 'm quite sure that was the way <br /> the con-con amendment read and is now part of the Constitution. <br /> That is was based on a three year running average of the growth <br /> of the economy, limiting the growth of the budget. Also there <br /> was a provision , I believe, that a two-thirds vote of the <br /> legislature could temporarily set aside the limit. I always <br /> hate to get into that kind of a situation but maybe you have to <br /> do that to cope with the situationjust described. <br /> MR. CADINHA: Once something is committed to <br /> charter it ' s almost biblical in na:rure and it is a. lot easier to <br /> accomplish via ordinance than have to circumvent a charter.+ rn0 <br /> These are concerns and .I . was just curious to know how these <br /> provisions would handle the different. . . ' <br /> MR.. .MOSS.: . Incidentally, I read in the paper <br /> the other daya very interesting comment on the effect of the <br /> Constitutional -amendments on the spending of the State Legislature. <br /> Apparently, the debt limitation has caused a considerable decrease <br /> in the so-called pork barrel appropriations and requests because <br /> they. can ' t--in the past, people appropriated lots of money but <br /> it was never spent, never released and now you can ' t do that <br /> because any time you appropriate themoney you have to show where <br /> it is coming from and how you are going to borrow it and what it <br /> does to your debt limit. And apparently it is having a beneficial <br /> effect in the State. <br /> - 18 - <br />