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beneficial to the social, economic, and governmental conditions and trends and shall be <br />designed to assure the coordinated development of the County and to promote the <br />general welfare and prosperity of its people. <br />(a) The Council shall enact zoning, subdivision, and other such ordinances, which <br />shall contain the necessary provisions to carry out the purpose of the General <br />Plan. <br />(b) No public improvement, project, subdivision, or zoning ordinances, shall be <br />initiated or adopted unless the same conforms to and implements the General <br />Plan. <br />(c) Amendments to the General Plan may be initiated by the Council or the Planning <br />Director." (emphasis added) <br />GENERAL QUESTIONS <br />What is the purpose of having a plan? (see Bill No. 163, Draft 2, SECTION 1 -Purpose <br />and GP -Chapter II, Part 1) <br />The General Plan assumes growth—growth in population and growth in the economy. <br />In doing so, itug ides growth based on long-term objectives in a manner that promotes <br />the efficient use of land and its resources. By planning for growth, public and private <br />monies for infrastructure can be invested wisely and effectively. Higher density <br />development, infill development and redevelopment result in efficient use of existing <br />infrastructure. New growth areas would be planned as part of the comprehensive plan <br />and capital strategies. The General Plan seeks a balance between growth and, at times, <br />competing values such as natural resource conservation, cultural preservation and other <br />values. <br />The General Plan provides the framework for medium -range regional, community, and <br />functional planning. These medium -range plans should support the broader needs of the <br />municipality, while articulating the priorities, visions and values important to the <br />community in the planning area. <br />The General Plan establishes the context for short-range regulatory tools, which <br />implement the General Plan and medium -range plans. The Zoning and Subdivision <br />Codes, an impact fee ordinance, or the establishment of improvement districts are <br />examples of implementation tools. <br />Does the General Plan regulate land use or infrastructure? (see GP -Chapter II, Part 1 ) <br />No. The General Planug ides future development and the provision for infrastructure. <br />This is consistent with the enabling statute -Chapter 46-4, HRS. By focusing on <br />objectives, policies, standards, and vision statements, the General Plan should evolve <br />into a policy guidance document. Draft 2 underscores the role of the General Plan as a <br />policy guide to focus planning efforts on execution. <br />The General Plan has gradually evolved into another layer of regulation, rather than a <br />long-range planning policy document. Arguably, there are those who support a rigid <br />4 <br />